/ 07 Nov 2022
Legal Flatbed Width

Just over 30 states allow legal rear and front overhang for end-to-end cargo. Weight restrictions are applied per axle. A shipment cannot exceed the total weight limit, but it can exceed the axle limits. In this case, simply adjusting the cargo can make the shipment legal and eliminate the need for special permits. The maximum legal dimensions of loads vary from state to state, but any vehicle and cargo that exceeds one or more legal dimensions usually requires a permit that defines the size, weight and type of cargo, as well as the origin and destination of the transport. Fees for permits depend on the type of fee and vary from state to state. Fees range from just $15.00 to over $70 for the same base charge, depending on the state. There may also be a fee of approximately $15.00 for processing the application. Operators who frequently move oversized loads can create accounts with states that reduce or eliminate application fees for future permits. Permits may be issued for one-off transports, several similar transports (e.g. similar prefabricated assemblies for a construction project) or annual authorisations for the movement of similar transports such as prefabricated houses or other oversized goods produced regularly.

Common bass lengths range from 24 to 29 feet, 8.5 feet wide, with a well height (lowest point) between 18 and 24 inches. Because they are so low, they have a legal loading height of up to 12 feet. For example, any load larger than 8 feet, 6 inches in height cannot legally be towed on a low-loader. This would require a permit, and in most cases – since a graduated deck trailer is capable of carrying larger goods – it is not cost-effective. An oversized load is simply any load that exceeds the maximum permissible width, height, and/or length, as defined by each state or province in the United States and Canada.2 The U.S. Department of Transportation`s Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) sets the standard for commercial vehicles to protect the public safety of motorists on the road. Although this article covers low-loaders, remember that a commercial vehicle (CMV) refers to any vehicle used to transport goods or passengers for profit. These include semi-trailers, vans, vans and even buses or taxis. Finally, the platforms are available in many sizes, allowing an operator to find the solution that best suits their specific needs. With so many types of low-loaders available, there is definitely the right solution for every budding business.

Special regulations like these for low-loaders exist from state to state. For example, Road Island and West Virginia allow six rear overhang feet, while New Mexico allows seven. As with any transportation company, it is important that you equip yourself with the necessary tools and equipment to have the best chance of success. Choosing the right low-loader design is just one piece of the puzzle. The correct loading of platforms is crucial. The most important requirements are load stability and weight distribution. If the cargo consists of mixed cargo, it is important that the heavier items are loaded on deck and the lighter items above, as this improves the stability of the cargo. Weight distribution, as noted above, is important to ensure that the load on an axle or set of axles is not overweight. Low loaders are perhaps the most versatile tow trailers on the market. The two most commonly available flatbed loaders are the standard flatbed truck and the stepped flatbed tray. If your business relies on any type of CMV, it is imperative that you know all applicable regulations to comply with federal and state laws.

Hale Trailer offers a solution for any commercial trailer rental to meet your needs. Whether your fleet requires dry trucks for closed transport or you are an owner and operator looking for a low-loader, we can help. Loads that meet these length, width and height restrictions are often referred to as legal loads. Cargo that exceeds these limits can be legally transported through the purchase of permits. For safety reasons, these permitted loads are subject to various restrictions such as the date and time of the trip, route designation, marking requirements and possible requirements for pilot vehicles. If a cargo is divisible in such a way that the legal load limits are respected, no permit will be granted. Since these trailers have quite specific capacities – and other types of open-deck trailers are available – the dimensions of a load play an important role in a platform`s compliance with the invoice. The legal limits for shipments are well documented and fairly consistent from state to state in the United States. This flatbed equipment guide describes the limits for all types of low-loaders. The types of goods transported by regular flat bridges and stepped bridges include: From state to state, legal guidelines for tray overhangs vary widely.

Let`s talk about it. Many loads do not exceed the dimensions of a routine load, but may exceed legal weight limits. The limiting factor for weights is the number and configuration of the truck`s axles. A typical eighteen-wheeler has a maximum legal weight of 80,000 pounds. (total weight of semi-trailer and load), the weight being evenly distributed between the axles and groups of axles. A typical properly loaded semi-trailer with a maximum weight has 12,000 pounds on the front, steered axle and a maximum of 34,000 pounds on each pair of axles. Note that at the time of weighing, it is possible for a truck to weigh less than 80,000 pounds while being overweight and liable to fines on a set of axles. Some trailers are equipped with axles that can be repositioned under the trailer to redistribute the load.

The weight of the load must be correctly distributed (see Axel weight limit calculator). A standard low-loader typically rides between 48 and 53 feet long, 8.5 feet wide and 5 feet high. With a standard bed height of 5 feet, they can pull objects up to 8.5 feet tall. Properly loaded, secured and protected, a tray can carry almost any cargo. The rules for oversized cargo change when the cargo becomes larger or the carrier crosses state borders. The more accurate information the shipper can provide to the carrier, the better. Oversized platform permits are usually inexpensive, but you need to make sure you have the right ones. One of the main reasons why platforms are so commonly used in the truck industry is that they are extremely versatile. Charge them from the top, back, sides or as you see fit. The only caveat is that there are restrictions on the amount of goods you can transport depending on the legal dimensions of the platform.

As already mentioned, size and weight restrictions come with oversized shipping loads. Check your cargo before you leave to make sure you meet the requirements. If your cargo exceeds overall dimensions and weight, it is considered oversized and requires escorts. Platform drivers are responsible for obtaining the necessary driver`s licenses. Another important thing to know before traveling is that if your cargo can be broken down to a smaller size or weight, it is no longer considered oversized. Because the bed is not limited by the limitations of a traditional enclosed truck trailer, as with semi-trailers, bed beds can carry large pieces of equipment and other items that can be very high or wide. They are also easier to load and unload with access to the bed from all sides. The platforms, standard and downstream, are used for the same modes of transport.